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2006 Nov 13 - Mon

Basics for Creating a Cisco Network Monitoring Server

This monitoring server is based upon a basic Debian 2.6 Etch 2 installation. Use the Debian Base Build document to create the base server.

Once the base build is complete, a number of different applications can be individually installed. As each application is individually documented, they can be mixed and matched as appropriate.

Preparation

Configure the server as an NTP server:

apt-get install ntp
apt-get install ntp-server

Configure the /etc/ntp.conf file with one or more specifc servers if you need more than just pool.ntp.org, which may offer up the same server more than once (depending upon how your DNS server caches entries). To restart the service:

/etc/init.d/ntp-server restart

Useful debugging tools include ntpq, ntpdc, and tcpdump. Be patient as NTP requests cycle on a 64 second basis. The NTP port of interest is UDP port 123.

Configure Syslog by editing /etc/default/syslogd and fix the configuration to show:

SYSLOGD="-r"

Cisco devices typically use facility 7 for their syslog entries. Therefore direct these log entries to a specific file by adding the following line in the server's /etc/syslog.conf:

local7.*    /var/log/cisco.log

Then restart the service:

/etc/init.d/sysklogd restart
Note for the future:

These folders should be archived and CVS'd for each transfer:

/usr/share/snmp/mibs
/var/www



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Ray Burkholder
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